Dental implants are modern medical devices designed to replace the root of a missing tooth, providing a solid foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture. They restore both function and aesthetics to the smile. Multiple types of dental implants are available on the market, each with specific features in terms of material, shape, and technology.
Titanium implants are the most widely used worldwide due to their excellent reliability and biocompatibility. They consist of a titanium screw that integrates into the jawbone through a process called osseointegration.
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Ceramic implants are made from zirconium oxide, a white material ideal for patients with metal allergies or those seeking flawless aesthetics.
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Short implants have a reduced length and are used when the jawbone volume is limited and bone grafting is not desired.
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Zygomatic implants are longer than standard implants and anchor into the zygomatic bone (cheekbone), used in extreme cases of bone loss in the upper jaw.
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These implant systems allow replacement of all teeth on one arch (upper or lower) with just 4 or 6 implants, onto which a fixed prosthesis is attached.
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A dental implant is a titanium or zirconia screw that is surgically placed into the jawbone to replace the root of a missing tooth. It serves as a support for a dental crown, bridge, or denture, providing a fixed, stable, and aesthetic solution.
Components of a dental implant:
Dental implants are recommended for:
Relative or absolute contraindications:
Main stages:
Total treatment duration: between 3 and 9 months, depending on complexity
No. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, so the patient does not feel any pain. After the procedure, you may experience:
These symptoms usually subside within a few days and can be managed with prescribed anti-inflammatory medication.
Osseointegration is the biological process by which the dental implant fuses with the bone. It typically takes 3–6 months, depending on:
It is a crucial stage for the long-term stability and durability of the implant.
The dental crown attached to the implant may need replacement after 10–15 years due to aesthetic or functional reasons.
Dental implants have a success rate of over 95%, but there are some potential risks:
Short-term risks:
Long-term risks:
These risks can be prevented through regular check-ups and proper oral hygiene.
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